Irregular Superlatives

Some adjectives have irregular-looking superlative forms because those adjectives have stems that end in a liquid vowel (-l or -r).

Adjectives ending in -er in the nominative case double the final -r when forming the superlative:

bulletceler goes to celerrimus
bulletmiser goes to miserrimus
bulletpulcher goes to pulcherrimus

Adjectives ending in -ilis (stem ending in -l) double the -l at the end of the stem to form the superlative

bulletfacilis goes to facillimus
bulletdifficilis goes to difficillimus

The comparative forms of these are normal (celer, celerior; miser, miserior; pulcher, pulcherior; facilis, facilior; difficilis, difficilior)

Other Adjective Declensions

1st/2nd Decl. Adject.
3rd Decl. Adject.
Comparison of Adjectives
Irregular Superlatives
Comparison of Adverbs
Numerals

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Morphology Index

Noun Morphology
Adjective Morphology
Pronouns
Verb Elements
Verb Conjugations
Verb Tenses
Irregular Verbs
Infinitive Forms
Imperative Mood
Subjunctive Conjugations
Subjunctive Tenses
Variant Forms

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Related Topics

1st-2nd Decl. Adjectives

3rd Declension Adjectives

Irregular Superlatives

Comparison of Adverbs

Lesson Chapter 25

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Last Updated March 18, 2003

Questions, comments and corrections should be sent to Brian K. Harvey, Kent State University