Comparison of Adverbs

Adverbs follow the same stem pattern as adjectives except for the fact that they are indeclinable and have adverbial endings.  Here is an example:
  Positive Comparative Superlative
English: bravely more bravely most bravely
Latin: fortiter fortius fortissime

For the positive forms, 1st/2nd declension adjectives drop their ending (-us, -a, -um) and add a final long -e (e.g. amicus goes to amice); 3rd declension adjectives drop the final -s and add -ter (e.g. fortis goes to fortiter)

For the comparative forms, all adjectives derive their adverbial forms from the accusative neuter singular form (fortior goes to the adverb fortius).

For superlative forms, since they are all 1st/2nd declension adjectives, simply drop the ending (-us, -a, -um) and add a final long -e (just like 1st/2nd declension positive adverbs).

There are a few irregular comparison of adverbs:

Word Positive Comparative Superlative
multus multum plus plurimum
magnus magnopere magis maxime

Other Adjective Declensions

1st/2nd Decl. Adject.
3rd Decl. Adject.
Comparison of Adjectives
Irregular Superlatives
Comparison of Adverbs
Numerals

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Morphology Index

Noun Morphology
Adjective Morphology
Pronouns
Verb Elements
Verb Conjugations
Verb Tenses
Irregular Verbs
Infinitive Forms
Imperative Mood
Subjunctive Conjugations
Subjunctive Tenses
Variant Forms

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Related Topics

1st-2nd Decl. Adjectives

3rd Declension Adjectives

Irregular Superlatives

Comparison of Adverbs

Lesson Chapter 25

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Last Updated March 18, 2003

Questions, comments and corrections should be sent to Brian K. Harvey, Kent State University