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Catullus 34

A hymn to Diana to be sung by boys and girls; it starts with a proem and invocation, then describes her realms of influence and ancestry, and ends with a petition.

Click on the words in the poem below to get vocabulary information.

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Dianae sumus in fide 
puellae et pueri integri:
<Dianam pueri integri>
.....puellaeque canamus.
o Latonia, maximi..................................5
magna progenies Iovis,
quam mater prope Deliam
.....deposivit olivam,
montium domina ut fores
silvarumque virentium...........................10
saltuumque reconditorum
.....amniumque sonantum:
tu Lucina dolentibus
Iuno dicta puerperis,
tu potens Trivia et notho es..................15
.....dicta lumine Luna.
tu cursu, dea, menstruo
metiens iter annuum,
rustica agricolae bonis
.....tecta frugibus exples........................20
sis quocumque tibi placet
sancta nomine, Romulique,
antique ut solita es, bona
.....sospites ope gentem.

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Meter: three glyconics followed by a pherecratean.
8. deposivit: archaic form of deposuit.
9. fores: alternate form of esses.
13. Lucina: the goddess of childbirth is associated with Artemis among the Greeks and Juno among the Romans; linked to Diana through syncretism.
15. notho...lumine: Ablative of Cause.
22. Romuli...gentem...bona...ope: Chiasmus.
23. antique ut solita es: formulaic part of a prayer.
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last updated October 17, 2003
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