U. S. Women's History

Course # 49195

Fall 1999

MW 5:30-6:45 p.m.

Library Room 007

Dr. Leslie Heaphy

Office: 310F

Phone: ext. 306

e-mail: Lheaphy@stark.kent.edu

Office Hours: MW 4-5 p.m.; TR 9-10 a.m. and S 11-12 noon

Or by appointment.

Course Description

Students will explore the history of women in the United States from the earliest beginnings into the twentieth century. Discussions and readings will focus on events, themes, people and ideas to develop a fuller picture of American history.

Course Objectives

  1. To improve students understanding of the role of women in American history
  2. To work on students writing skills through a number of assignments
  3. To encourage students to focus on and develop their communication skills by participating in class discussions
  4. To learn about the methodology used by historians as students work on their research projects
  5. To appreciate and respect opinions that differ from your own

Texts

A History of Women in America by Hymowitz and Weissman

Ar'n't I a Woman? By Deborah Gray White

Frontier Women by Julie Roy Jeffrey

Divided Lives by Rosalind Rosenberg

And articles and handouts given out in class.

Course Requirements

2 Exams ………………………………… 100 points each

Class Participation ………………… 50 points

2 Biographical Sketches ………………… 25 points each

1 Web site Evaluation ………………… 25 points

Research Project ………………… 175 total

Outline …………………. 20 points

Annotated Bibliography ………. 10 points

Poster Presentation …………. 30 points

Final Paper …………………. 115 points

Total: …………………………………………… 500 points

A (Excellent Scholarship) 450-500 points (90-100)

B (Good Scholarship) 400-449 points (80-89)

C (Average Scholarship) 350-399 points (70-79)

D (Poor Scholarship) 300-349 points (60-69)

F (Failure) 299 and below (59 and below)

Class Attendance

All students are expected to attend regularly and are responsible for all material covered even when they miss class. Class participation is expected and when you miss class you will lose points for your participation. In-class work cannot be made up if you miss these assignments and this will affect your participation points.

Exams

Both exams are all essay and will be take home exams. Questions will be handed out well in advance of the due dates listed in the course schedule found later in this syllabus. Late exams will not be accepted so you need to make other arrangements if a conflict should arise to make sure exams are in on time.

Midterm Exam

Campus Theme

This year's campus theme continues from last year and is "Ways of Knowing." Events, speakers, discussions around campus have been designed to focus on this theme and students are encouraged to participate. You will hear this theme mentioned in class as we talk about how historians know.

Students with Disabilities

In accordance with University policy, if you have a documented disability and require accommodations to obtain equal access in this course, please contact me at the beginning of the semester or when given an assignment for which an accommodation is required. Students with disabilities must verify their eligibility through the office of Student Disability Services (SDS) on the first floor of Main Hall. You can contact Kelly Oster at ext. 287 to register with the office of SDS.

Cheating/Plagiarism (Academic Honesty)

The use of the intellectual property of others without attributing it to them is considered a serious academic offense. Cheating or plagiarism will result in receiving a failing grade for the work or course. Repeat offenses result in dismissal from the University.

Testing Center (Basement of the Library)

9/7-11/23 MT 9 a.m.- 8 p.m. Walk-ins

WR Closed

F 9 a.m.- 1 p.m. Walk-ins

Writing Center (Room 202)

The writing center opens September 7th. You are encouraged to make use of their services on all your writing assignments. Check out their web site as well for tutorials and other services.

Readings

Since this class will be based on discussion students are expected to read all assignments prior to class and not after. You should come to class prepared to talk about what you have read. If it becomes apparent that students are not doing the reading then pop quizzes ad other assignments may be added as needed. The Hymowitz text is for background reading and should be brought to class regularly as a reference.

Course Schedule/Outline

All reading assignments are tentative and subject to change as the course moves along. Changes will be announced in class.

Week 1 Introduction and Background

Handouts and Hymowitz, p. 2-25

Week 2 Colonial Era and Great Awakening

Handouts

Week 3 Witch Craft and Changing roles

Handouts

Week 4 Revolutionary Period

Handouts and Hymowitz, p. 26-37

1st Biographical Sketch Due on 9/22 (w)

Week 5 A New Nation--New Attitudes?

Handouts and Hymowitz, p. 64-87

Research Topics due by 9/29

Week 6 Women and Slavery

White book and Hymowitz, p. 40-63

Web Evaluation Due 10/4 (m)

Week 7 Women and work

Handouts, Hymowitz, p. 122-137, and Jeffrey book, introduction-p. 78

Week 8 Civil War Era and the Beginnings of a Movement

Handouts and Hymowitz, p. 88-121, 140-155

Midterm due 10/20 (W)

Week 9 Continuation of a Movement/Women's rights

Hymowitz, p. 156-175

Week 10 Women on the Move

Hymowitz, p. 176-217 and Jeffrey book, 79-204

Outline and Annotations due 11/1 (M)

Week 11 Social Reform and Women

Handouts, Hymowitz, p. 218-263, Rosenberg, p. 36-62

Week 12 The Right to Vote

Hymowitz, p. 266-284 and Rosenberg, p. 63-101

2nd Biographical Sketch due 11/17 (W)

Week 13 Rebellion and Depression

Hymowitz, p. 285-322, and Rosenberg, p. 102-137

No class on 11/24--Happy Thanksgiving

Week 14 War Again and the Cold War Era

Handouts and Rosenberg, p. 138-179

Week 15 Feminism and the 1960s

Hymowitz, p. 323-373, and Rosenberg, p. 180-219

Research Project due 12/6 (M)

Final Exam Week Exam due Dec. 13th at 6 p.m. along with Poster Presentations

 

Research Project

  1. Basic Guidelines
  2. Each student will be writing a 18-20 page research paper (not including Bibliography and cover page). The paper is due on Monday, December 6th. Late papers will lose 5 points for each day they are late and will not be accepted after Saturday, December 11th. Students will choose their own topic for their research but all topics must be approved by the instructor by September 29th. A list of some suggestions is included at the end of the instructions. Approval must be gained to ensure that your topic is doable and to offer resource suggestions. Students must complete all parts of this assignment to receive a passing grade. In other words if you skip the outline no matter how good the final paper you will receive a failing grade overall on the project. Each piece is important to the finished project.

  3. Choosing a topic
  4. Students will choose their own topics based on their interests and ideas. Topics can be people, events, ideas etc. Remember topics must be approved and if you change your topic after approval you must resubmit your new idea as well. If you have trouble coming up with an idea please see the instructor for help before the day topic choices are due.

  5. Outline
  6. Each student will turn in an outline, including a projected thesis statement, on Monday, November 1st. Late outlines will lose 5 points each day they are late. The outline should include a thesis statement and the projected direction and development of the paper in as much detail as you can supply. The more detailed the outline the better feedback you will receive.

  7. Annotations
  8. Each student must turn in an annotated bibliography on Monday, November 1st along with their outline. The bibliography should include four sources that you expect to use in your final paper. Annotations are short, no more than 150 words per source.

    An annotated bibliography is a list of citations to sources you are using. Each full citation is followed by a brief (150 words or less) descriptive and evaluative paragraph, the annotation. The purpose of the annotation is to inform the reader of the relevance, accuracy, and quality of each source. It should be descriptive and critical; expose the author's point of view, authority and clarity.

    Creating an annotation requires the application of a variety of skills: exposition, analysis and research.

    First, locate and record citations to sources that might be useful to your work. Briefly review and examine the sources. Then choose those that provide a variety of perspectives and ideas regarding your topic.

    Cite all sources using the Chicago Manual of Style.

    Write a concise annotation that summarizes the central theme and scope of the document. Include information that evaluates the authority of the author, compares/contrasts this work with others, details special features of the book--photos, appendices, charts, etc.

    Example:

    Goldschneider, F.K., Waite, L. J. and Witsberger, C. "Non-family Living and the Erosion of Traditional Family Orientations Among Young Adults." American Sociological Review 51 (4):541-554.

    The authors, researchers at the Rand Corporation and Brown University, use data from the National Longitudinal Surveys to test their hypothesis that non-family living by young adults alters their attitudes, values and expectations about traditional sex roles. The information will be useful to psychologists and others dealing with family interactions. In contrast, an earlier study by Williams cited below shows no significant gender differences in attitudes as a result of non-family living. Also included are a number of charts tracing attitude shifts.

  9. Poster Presentation
  10. Each student will put together a poster presentation to be displayed during the final exam period on Monday, December 13th beginning at 6 p.m. The poster (s) should illustrate the basic theme or argument of the research project. Students want to creatively express what they have researched so the viewer can understand your basic message from the visual representation you set up. The key to an effective poster presentation is to convey a message succinctly and with clarity. The expectation is not that every student is a gifted artist but that you find a way to visualize your topic in a way that is fitting to your research. For example, if you were researching a particular individual you might include a timeline of significant events in their life along with illustrative pictures that you draw or find. All students must complete this final part of the assignment and be in class to answer student questions about their posters and research.

  11. Final Paper

Every paper will be typed and double-spaced.

Each student must use a minimum of 8 sources for their research paper--this does not include encyclopedias, either electronic or hardbound. Full bibliographic information must be included on a References Cited page. Use the Chicago Manual of Style for your citations since historians use this format. The Writing Center has information as does the library and the internet. One such site is http://www.lib.lehigh.edu/footnote/chicago2.html

Remember you do not have to limit your sources to traditional secondary sources. In fact, at least 2 of your sources must be primary sources--ie. letters, diaries, interviews, photos, quilts, etc. Women's history is dependent on the use of less traditional sources.

When quoting, paraphrasing, using ideas, etc. you must give proper credit by footnotes or endnotes. Failure to cite correctly is Plagiarism and will result in an F on the project. Also, too many quotations disrupt the flow of a paper and do not reveal your interpretations and insights--do not use more than 2-3 quotes per page and only 2 block quotes for the whole paper (anything over 4-5 lines). Use the Chicago Manual for format.

Thesis: Every paper needs to have a thesis, a point you wish to argue. Your thesis statement should be precise, focused and creative, but should not just regurgitate what the books say. Come up with your own point of view about some aspect of the topic you wish to study, analyze, say more about. For example, if you choose to write about Eleanor Roosevelt you cannot write about her whole life in 18-20 pages so you need to decide what you wish to focus on--her U.N. work, her newspaper writing etc. Be sure to check back to your thesis statement as you work on your paper to be sure it fits together. Your thesis statement should be found in the opening paragraphs of your paper.

Organization: The organization of your paper is like a trip, you want to find the best route possible and avoid the detours. This means, decide what you want to say and what evidence supports this. Do not include things that have nothing to do with your topic. This is where the outline will be helpful. Be sure to have evidence as support and not to make your points for you. To say Eleanor Roosevelt made important contributions as a First Lady may be entirely true but without examples and reasons the statement fail to be convincing.

Style: Examine each sentence for clarity and strength. Ask yourself continually--What am I trying to say? Have I expressed my thoughts clearly? Could I have said it with fewer words? Try reading out loud and listening to your words and ask others to read over your papers and offer feedback. Take your rough drafts to the Writing Center and bring them to me.

Try to use the active rather than the passive voice. Avoid use of the first person, slang and contractions.

Grading: I will be looking for and grading a number of things in your project.

Suggestions for Topics

Margaret Sanger Gertrude Ederle Anne Hutchinson

First Ladies Jackie Kennedy Margaret Fuller

Eleanor Roosevelt Mary Dyer NOW

Catherine Beecher Marilyn Monroe Jane Addams

Emily Dickinson Carrie Nation Alta Weiss

Kate Chopin ERA Betty Friedan

Flappers Lucretia Mott Sojourner Truth

Frances Willard Susan B. Anthony Elizabeth C. Stanton

Babe D. Zaharias Wilma Rudolph WCTU

Amelia Earhart Cult of True Womanhood Susan LaFlesche

Sacajawea Abolitionists Mary M. Bethune

Phillis Wheatley Isabel Hooker Women and Work

Women and Science Women and Religion Women and Sports

AAGPBL Mary Church Terrell Rosa Parks

Ann Lee Pocohontas Women and Film

Women and advertising Home Economics Women and slavery

Abigail Scott Duniway Witchcraft Women and politics

Women and the West Seneca Falls Harriet Tubman

Women and War Abby Kelley Mercy O. Warren

Sarah Grimke Emma Goldman Anna L. Strong

Dorothea Dix Charlotte Perkins Gilman Maya Angelou

Immigrant Women Women and Education Local History

These are just suggestions and you are not limited to these ideas. The only limit is they must apply to American history.

 

Web Evaluation

Each student will complete one web evaluation and hand it in on Monday, October 4th. Students will be given a form to help them evaluate their site and then they are to write a 2 page evaluation based on what they find. If material is quoted it must be properly cited and a full citation of the site must be included at the beginning of the paper. All papers must be typed and double-spaced.

The topic of the site must pertain to American women's history and could be used as a source for your research project.

Grading will focus on organization, evaluation and critical thinking as well as general style of writing.

Late papers will lose 5 points for each day they are late.

Biographical Sketches

Each student will complete two biographical sketches during the semester. The first is due September 22nd and the second on November 17th. Late papers will lose five points each day they are late. Papers should be 2-3 page, typed and double-spaced. Be sure to properly cite all material and include a bibliography of resources used. Citations should be in the form of footnotes or endnotes.

The topic for each paper will be chosen from a list put together by the instructor and handed out. If you have another idea please approach the instructor to see if it is possible.

Papers should include the following types of information: